Acute toxicity of ochratoxin-A in marine water-reared sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.).
نویسندگان
چکیده
The toxic effects of ochratoxin-A (OTA) on sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L., have not been previously documented. A flow-through bioassay test system was conducted in two series and a total 180 of adult marine-reared sea bass was used to estimate the acute oral 96 h median lethal concentration (LC(50)) value and behavioral changes of OTA. The data obtained were statistically evaluated using Finney's Probit Analysis Method developed by EPA. The 96 h LC(50) value for adult D. labrax was found to be 277 microg kg(-1)bwt with 95% confidence limits of 244-311 microg kg(-1)bwt. This value was calculated to be 285 microg kg(-1) bwt with Behrens-Karber's method. The two methods were relatively comparable. The acute dietary 96 h LC(50) of OTA is 9.23 mg kg(-1) diet. Additionally, the behavioral changes of sea bass were primarily observed as nervous and respiratory manifestations. We concluded that sea bass is a species highly sensitive to OTA making them a useful experimental model for aquatic mycotoxigenic problems.
منابع مشابه
European sea bass show behavioural resilience to near-future ocean acidification
Ocean acidification (OA)-caused by rising concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2)-is thought to be a major threat to marine ecosystems and has been shown to induce behavioural alterations in fish. Here we show behavioural resilience to near-future OA in a commercially important and migratory marine finfish, the Sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Sea bass were raised from eggs at 19°C in ambient or...
متن کاملShort Communication: Haematological and immunological responses of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) to a short-term exposure to increased water levels of nitrate
متن کامل
Short Communication: Haematological and immunological responses of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) to a short-term exposure to increased water levels of nitrate
متن کامل
Helminth parasites of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, Linnaeus, 1758), gray mullet (Chelon labrosus, Aisso, 1826) from Bafa Lake, Turkey
In this study, sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax, Linnaeus, 1758), gray mullet (Chelon labrosus, Aisso, 1826), bream (Spanus aurata, L. 1785) and carp (Cyprinus carpio, L. 1758) supplied from Bafa Lake from October 2013 to February 2014, underwent a parasitological examination for helminth parasites. In total 86 fish were examined and four helminth species (Diplactanum aequans, H...
متن کاملEffects of multiple freezing and refrigerator thawing cycles on the quality changes of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
The freezing-thawing effect on the meat quality of whole, gutted and fillets of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) were investigated. It was aimed to investigate the changes in the meat quality of whole, gutted and fillets of sea bass in multiple frozen (-18±2ºC) and thawed cycles in refrigerated conditions (4±2°C). The meat quality assessment of the sea bass groups (whole, gutted and fillets) sub...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Chemosphere
دوره 75 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009